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Obtaining Tokens: Cheatsheet

Grant TypeWhenOther SpecificationsClient Authentication MethodScopes
Authorization Code FlowWhen performing web-based operations related to administrative tasks- Proof Key for Code Exchange RFC7636 - OAuth 2.0 Pushed Authorization Requests (PAR) RFC9126

If Message Signing is required:
- JWT-Secured Authorization Request (JAR) RFC9101 and connected:

- JSON Web Token RFC7519
- JSON Web Signature (JWS) RFC7515
- JSON Web Encryption (JWE) RFC7516
- tls_client_auth -- Mutual-TLS Client Authentication and Certificate-Bound Access Tokens RFC8705

- private_key_jwt -- Assertion Framework for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication RFC7521
directory:website openid email profile
Client Credentials FlowManaging an application, performing READ operations for all resources available within the platform, pulling a list of all registered clients, getting a list of all available authorisation servers to scan for Data Providers, obtaining information about the APIs published within the ecosystem or federation, and moren/a- tls_client_auth -- Mutual-TLS Client Authentication and Certificate-Bound Access Tokens RFC8705

- private_key_jwt -- Assertion Framework for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication RFC7521
directory:software
Client Credentials FlowPrivileged administrative operations beyond what directory:website/directory:software cover, for example managing Super Users and Data Administrators, registering Certificate Authorities, and managing OAuth clients directly. Access is restricted.n/a- tls_client_auth

- private_key_jwt
directory:admin
Client Credentials FlowService-desk read-only access to organisation contacts, admin users, and authorisation domain users, plus related reference data.n/a- tls_client_auth

- private_key_jwt
directory:servicedesk
Client Credentials FlowCertificate operations for your own software statement, a narrower alternative to directory:software.n/a- tls_client_auth

- private_key_jwt
directory:software:cert:management
Client Credentials FlowCertificate operations across your entire organisation, not just your own software statement.n/a- tls_client_auth

- private_key_jwt
directory:software:organisation:cert:management
Client Credentials FlowManaging software statements across your entire organisation, not just your own.n/a- tls_client_auth

- private_key_jwt
directory:software:organisation:application:management
Client Credentials FlowCreating and updating authorisation domain users for an organisation.n/a- tls_client_auth

- private_key_jwt
directory:software:user:management
Client Credentials FlowRead-only access to the Audit API, without needing a Super User, Data Administrator, or Organisation Admin login.n/a- tls_client_auth

- private_key_jwt
directory:software:audit